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ACI 423.10R 2016 wERRATA2021

$43.60

ACI PRC-423.10-16 Guide to Estimating Prestress Losses with ERRATA as of March 30, 2021

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ACI 2016 69
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This guide is intended for estimation of prestress losses in concrete structures. Methods presented include lump sum, simplified approaches addressing individual source of loss, and additional estimation methods. They address losses in pretensioned and post-tensioned members, including bonded, unbonded, and external tendons. Note that these estimation methods have not been evaluated for relative merits. A discussion of the variability of prestress losses caused by the variability in concrete properties is also presented. Several example problems are included. Keywords: creep; friction; post-tensioning; prestress loss; prestressed concrete; relaxation; shrinkage.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
3 TITLE PAGE
4 CHAPTER 1—INTRODUCTION
1.1—Introduction
1.2—Scope
5 1.3—Historical development
1.4—Guide organization and use
6 CHAPTER 2—NOTATION AND DEFINITIONS
2.1—Notation
9 2.2—Definitions
CHAPTER 3—LUMP-SUM METHOD
3.1—Scope
3.2—Historical code requirements
10 3.3—Industry practice
3.4—Measured losses
14 CHAPTER 4—INITIAL LOSSES
4.1—Scope
15 4.2—Pretensioning losses before transfer
18 4.3—Elastic shortening losses in pretensioned members
20 4.4—Post-tensioning losses during tensioning and transfer
23 4.5—Elastic shortening loss in post-tensioned members
24 4.6—Elastic gain under superimposed loads
CHAPTER 5—LONG-TERM LOSSES: SIMPLIFIED METHOD
5.1—Scope
25 5.2—Creep of concrete (∆fpCR)
5.3—Concrete shrinkage (∆fpSH)
27 5.5—AASHTO LRFD approximate estimate of time-dependent losses
CHAPTER 6—LONG-TERM LOSSES: DETAILED METHODS
6.1—Scope
6.2—Creep and shrinkage models
28 6.3—Age-adjusted effective modulus approaches
32 6.4—Incremental time-step method
33 6.5—Computer programs
6.6—Effects of deck temperature during casting of composite deck or topping
34 CHAPTER 7—VARIABILITY OF LOSS CALCULATIONS
7.1—Objective
7.2—Scope
7.3—Contributions to prestress loss
35 7.4—Modulus of elasticity
37 7.5—Creep
7.6—Variational analysis
38 7.7—Shrinkage case study
7.8—Self-consolidating concrete
39 7.9—Conclusions
40 CHAPTER 8—EXAMPLES
8.1—Pretensioned double-tee beam
50 8.2—Post-tensioned slab with unbonded tendons
54 8.3—Post-tensioned beam with bonded tendons
59 8.4—Example with heat of hydration during casting
63 CHAPTER 9—REFERENCES
Authored documents
ACI 423.10R 2016 wERRATA2021
$43.60