ASTM-G88 2013

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G88-13 Standard Guide for Designing Systems for Oxygen Service

Published By	Publication Date	Number of Pages
ASTM	2013	27

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Categories: 11.040.10 - Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment, ASTM

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Description

ASTM G88-13

Active Standard: Standard Guide for Designing Systems for Oxygen Service

ASTM G88

Scope

1.1 This guide applies to the design of systems for oxygen or oxygen-enriched service but is not a comprehensive document. Specifically, this guide addresses system factors that affect the avoidance of ignition and fire. It does not thoroughly address the selection of materials of construction for which Guides G63 and G94 are available, nor does it cover mechanical, economic or other design considerations for which well-known practices are available. This guide also does not address issues concerning the toxicity of nonmetals in breathing gas or medical gas systems.

Note 1—The American Society for Testing and Materials takes no position respecting the validity of any evaluation methods asserted in connection with any item mentioned in this guide. Users of this guide are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such evaluation methods and data and the risk of use of such evaluation methods and data are entirely their own responsibility.

1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

1.3 This standard guide is organized as follows:

Keywords

burning; burn-resistant materials; combustion; contamination; fire; heat of compression; ignition; oxygen-enriched atmosphere; oxygen service; oxygen system; particle impact; propagation; system cleanness

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 11.040.10 (Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment)

DOI: 10.1520/G0088-13

Additional information

Concentration	5.2.4
Terminology	3
Kindling Chain	5.2.14
Minimize Available Fuel/Oxygen	7.14
Particle Impact	5.2.6
Section Title	Section
Avoid Unnecessarily Elevated Temperatures	7.3
General	5.1
Flow Friction	5.2.12
Electrical Arc	5.2.11
Friction and Galling	5.2.8
ASTM Manuals	2.3
Factors Recognized as Causing Fires	5.2
System Design Method	7
Examples	8
Resonance	5.2.9
Anticipate Indirect Oxygen Exposure	7.13
ASTM Standards	2.1
Heat of Compression	5.2.7
Pressure	5.2.3
Provide Thorough Safety Training for All Personnel Working with Oxygen or Oxygen-Enriched Components or Systems, including Design, Cleaning, Assembly, Operations, and Maintenance as Applicable to Personnel	7.22
Anticipate Permutations from Intended System Design	7.19
Use Only the Most Compatible of Practical Materials and Designs	7.21
Test Methods	6
References
Temperature	5.2.1
Static Electric Discharge	5.2.10
Avoid Potentially Exothermic Material Combinations	7.15
Avoid High Surface-Area-to-Volume (S/V) Conditions where Practical	7.17
Avoid Unnecessarily Elevated Pressures	7.4
Contamination	5.2.5
Spontaneous Ignition	5.2.2
Anticipate Common Failure Mechanism Consequences	7.16
ASTM Adjuncts	2.2
Avoid Unnecessarily-Elevated Oxygen Concentrations	7.18
NFPA Documents	2.4
Purpose of G88	4.1
Avoid Particle Impacts	7.6
Other Ignition Mechanisms	5.2.15
Design to Manage Fires	7.12
Overview	7.1
Use Proven Hardware	7.11
Factors Affecting the Design for an Oxygen or Oxygen- Enriched System	5
Avoid Resonance	7.10
Role of G88	4.2
Mechanical Impact	5.2.13
Design for System Cleanness	7.5
EIGA Documents	2.6
Avoid Designs and Failure Scenarios that can Introduce Potential Flow Friction Ignition Hazards	7.20
Avoid Corrosion	7.9
Minimize Heat of Compression	7.7
Key Words	9
Referenced Documents	2
CGA Documents	2.5
Avoid Friction and Galling	7.8
Use of G88	4.3
Significance and Use	4
Miscellaneous	7.23
Final Design	7.2
ICS Codes	11.040.10 - Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment

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ASTM-G88 2013

ASTM G88-13

Active Standard: Standard Guide for Designing Systems for Oxygen Service

ASTM G88

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