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BS EN 1097-2:2020

$189.07

Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates – Methods for the determination of resistance to fragmentation

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 46
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This document describes the reference method, the Los Angeles test, used for type testing and in case of dispute (and an alternative method, the impact test) for determining the resistance to fragmentation of coarse aggregates (main text) and aggregates for railway ballast (Annex A). For other purposes, in particular factory production control, other methods are possible provided that an appropriate working relationship with the reference method has been established.

This document applies to natural, manufactured or recycled aggregates used in building and civil engineering.

Annex A describes a method for the determination of resistance to fragmentation of aggregates for railway ballast.

Annex B gives alternative narrow range classifications for the Los Angeles test and the impact test.

Annex C contains construction, operation and safety requirements for the impact tester.

Annex D describes a method for checking of the impact tester.

Annex E gives precision data.

Annex F contains a worked example of calculation of impact value SZ.

Annex G gives an alternative narrow range classification for the Los Angeles test of 16/32 mm recycled aggregates.

Annex H proposes an additional sieve for the evaluation of the Los Angeles test for railway ballast.

Annex A is normative and Annexes B to H are informative.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
10 4.2 Additional apparatus required for determination of resistance to fragmentation by the Los Angeles test method
12 4.3 Additional apparatus required for determination of resistance to fragmentation by the impact test method
5.1 Principle
5.2 Preparation of test portion
13 5.3 Test procedure
5.4 Calculation and expression of results
14 5.5 Test report
5.5.1 Required data
5.5.2 Optional data
6.1 Principle
6.2 Preparation of test specimens
15 6.3 Test procedure
6.4 Calculation and expression of results
16 6.5 Test report
6.5.1 Required data
6.5.2 Optional data
17 Annex A (normative)Determination of resistance to fragmentationof aggregates for railway ballast
A.1 Apparatus
A.1.2 Additional apparatus required for the determination of resistance to fragmentation by the Los Angeles test method
19 A.1.3 Additional apparatus required for the determination of resistance to fragmentation by the impact test method
A.2 Determination of resistance to fragmentation by the Los Angeles test method
A.2.1 Principle
A.2.2 Preparation of test portion
20 A.2.3 Test procedure
A.2.4 Calculation and expression of results
A.2.5 Test report
A.2.5.1 Required data
21 A.2.5.2 Optional data
A.3 Determination of resistance to fragmentation by the impact test method
A.3.1 Principle
A.3.2 Preparation of test specimens
A.3.3 Test procedure
22 A.3.4 Calculation and expression of results
A.3.5 Test report
A.3.5.1 Required data
23 A.3.5.2 Optional data
24 Annex B (informative)Alternative narrow range classifications
B.1 Los Angeles test
B.2 Impact test
26 Annex C (informative)The impact tester: Construction, operation and safety requirements
C.1 General
C.2 Construction
27 C.3 Lifting device
C.3.1 Drop hammer
C.3.2 Guides
C.3.3 Lifting and drive motor, counters
C.4 Sample holder
C.4.1 General
28 C.4.2 Mortar
C.4.3 Pestle
C.4.4 Contact pressure and adjustment device
C.5 Anvil
29 C.6 Base plate and dampers
C.7 Safety requirements and testing
C.8 Checking of impact tester
38 Annex D (informative)Checking of the impact tester
D.1 Scope and field of application
D.2 Checklist
D.3 Apparatus and test agents
D.4 Procedure
D.4.1 Verification of vertical set-up and guide play between pestle and mortar
39 D.4.2 Determination of hardness of hammer head, pestle, mortar and anvil
D.4.3 Testing the surface
D.4.4 Testing of bolts with waisted shanks
D.4.5 Testing of contact pressure device
D.4.6 Testing of drop height constancy
40 Annex E (informative)Precision
E.1 General
E.2 Los Angeles test
E.3 Impact test
42 Annex F (informative)Worked example of calculation of impact value SZ
43 Annex G (informative)Alternative narrow range classification for the Los Angeles test of 16/32 mm recycled aggregates
44 Annex H (informative)Additional sieve for evaluation of the Los Angeles test for railway ballast
BS EN 1097-2:2020
$189.07