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BS EN IEC 63002:2021

$167.15

Interoperability specifications and communication method for external power supplies used with computing and consumer electronics devices

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 44
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This International Standard defines common charging interoperability guidelines for power sources (external power supplies (EPS) and other Sources) used with computing and consumer electronics devices that implement the IEC 62680-1-3: USB Type-C®1 Cable and Connector Specification. This document defines normative requirements for an EPS to ensure interoperability, in particular it specifies the data communicated from a power source to a device (Figure 1) and certain safety elements of the EPS, cable, and device. While the requirements focus of this document is on the EPS (External Power Supply) and the behavior at its USB Type-C connector interface, it is also important to comprehend cable assembly and device capabilities and behaviors in order to assure end-to-end charging interoperability. The scope does not apply to all design aspects of an EPS. An EPS compliant with this standard is also expected to follow other applicable global standards and regulatory compliance requirements for aspects such as product safety, EMC and energy efficiency. [Figure 1] This International Standard provides recommendations for the behavior of a device when used with a power source compliant with this document. This International Standard specifies the minimum hardware specification for an EPS implementing IEC 62680-1-3: USB Type-C. This document also specifies the data objects used by a charging system utilizing IEC 62680-1-2: USB Power Delivery Specification to understand the identity, design and performance characteristics, and operating status of an external power supply. IEC 62680-1-2 and IEC 62680-1-3 focus on power delivery applications ranging to 100W for a variety of computing and consumer electronic devices including notebook computers, tablets, smartphones, small form-factor desktops, monitor displays and other related multimedia devices. Future updates to IEC 62680-1-2 and IEC 62680-1-3 specifications will extend to enable power delivery applications that require more than 100W while remaining within the technical limitations of the USB Type-C cable and connector solution. This document relies on established mechanical and electrical specifications, and communication protocols specified by IEC 62680-1-2 and IEC 62680-1-3. These specifications support methods for establishing the best performing interoperability between untested combinations of EPS and devices with the aim of improving consumer satisfaction. Information describing the USB charging interoperability model, overview of USB Type-C and USB Power Delivery specifications, and factors for charging performance are also provided to support implementation of this standard.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
5 Annex ZA (normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
7 CONTENTS
9 FOREWORD
11 INTRODUCTION
12 1 Scope
Figure 1 – Scope of the identification, communication and control method
13 2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
Figures
15 3.2 Abbreviated terms
4 EPS interoperability based on USB technologies
4.1 Overview
4.2 General
16 Figure 2 – USB EPS charging application model
17 4.3 USB standard charging summary and interoperability
Tables
Table 1 – USB standard power modes and charging interoperability
18 4.4 USB Type-C® Current
4.5 USB Power Delivery (USB PD)
19 5 External power supply (EPS) specification
5.1 General hardware specification
5.1.1 General
5.1.2 AC input characteristic
5.1.3 Environmental specification
5.1.4 EPS detection
20 5.2 EPS protection
5.3 Important characteristics of an external power supply
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Positive identification of a unique power source model
5.3.3 Static characteristics of the external power source performance and design
21 Figure 3 – Measurement of holdup time
23 5.3.4 Example usage scenarios of enhanced reporting from the power source
26 Annexes
Annex A (informative) Open issues related to arbitrary combinations of power source and device
A.1 EMC, safety, and performance
A.2 Authentication, attestation, and data integrity protection
27 A.3 Conducted noise from the EPS
28 Annex B (informative) USB Type-C and USB Power Delivery robustness and interoperability
B.1 Overview
B.2 USB Type-C Cable and Connector (IEC 62680-1-3)
B.2.1 General
B.2.2 Current capacity and cable identity
B.2.3 Interoperability
29 B.2.4 Legacy support
B.3 USB Power Delivery (IEC 62680-1-2)
B.3.1 General
B.3.2 Robustness
30 B.3.3 Error detection and recovery
31 Annex C (informative) USB charging profiles and device charging performance
C.1 Overview
C.2 USB Type-C and USB PD power capabilities model
32 Figure C.1 – Source power rules for Fixed Supply operation
33 C.3 Battery charging performance
Figure C.2 – Source power rules for PPS operation
Figure C.3 – 30 W PDP PPS example
34 C.4 Fixed Supply charging versus PPS charging
35 Annex D (informative) Common charging interoperability use cases
D.1 General
D.2 Examples of device use cases
D.2.1 General
D.2.2 Smartphone
D.2.3 Higher power computing devices (tablets, notebook computers, etc.)
36 D.2.4 Other consumer electronics devices (smart watches, electric toothbrushes, etc.)
D.3 Examples of consumer use cases
37 Annex E (informative) Conformance and market considerations
E.1 General
E.2 Summary of reported items and test references
Table E.1 – Summary of reported parameters from USB PD power source and their test references
38 E.3 USB-IF Compliance Program [7]
39 E.4 General regulatory compliance for a power source
Figure E.1 – USB certified charger logos
Table E.2 – Examples of current regulations and standards in the US and EU applicable to external power supplies used with devices (non-exhaustive list)
40 E.5 Other considerations for system testing
E.6 After-market firmware updates to power source
41 Bibliography
BS EN IEC 63002:2021
$167.15