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BS EN ISO 4545-1:2018

$167.15

Metallic materials. Knoop hardness test – Test method

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 34
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This document specifies the Knoop hardness test method for metallic materials for test forces from 0,009 807 N to 19,613 N.

The Knoop hardness test is specified in this document for lengths of indentation diagonals ≥0,020 mm. Using this method to determine Knoop hardness from smaller indentations is outside the scope of this document as results would suffer from large uncertainties due to the limitations of optical measurement and imperfections in tip geometry. ISO 14577-1 allows the determination of hardness from smaller indentations.

A periodic verification method is specified for routine checking of the testing machine in service by the user.

Special considerations for Knoop testing of metallic coatings can be found in ISO 4516.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
4 European foreword
6 Foreword
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Principle
10 5 Symbols and designations
5.1 Symbols and designations used in this document
11 5.2 Designation of hardness number
6 Testing machine
6.1 Testing machine
6.2 Indenter
6.3 Diagonal measuring system
12 7 Test piece
7.1 Test Surface
7.2 Preparation
7.3 Thickness
7.4 Support of unstable test pieces
13 8 Procedure
8.1 Test temperature
8.2 Test force
8.3 Periodic verification
8.4 Test piece support
8.5 Focus on test surface
14 8.6 Test force application
8.7 Prevention of the effect of shock or vibration
8.8 Minimum distance between adjacent indentations
15 8.9 Measurement of diagonal length
8.10 Calculation of hardness value
9 Uncertainty of the results
10 Test report
17 Annex A (normative) Procedure for periodic checking of the testing machine, diagonal measuring system and the indenter by the user
19 Annex B (informative) Uncertainty of the measured hardness values
26 Annex C (informative) Knoop hardness measurement traceability
30 Annex D (informative) CCM — Working group on hardness
31 Annex E (informative) Adjustment of Köhler illumination systems
32 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 4545-1:2018
$167.15