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BSI PD IEC/TR 60216-7-2:2016

$142.49

Electrical insulating materials. Thermal endurance properties – Results of the round robin tests to validate procedures of IEC TS 60216-7-1 by non-isothermal kinetic analysis of thermogravimetric data

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2016 30
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The purpose of this part of IEC 60216 , which is a Technical Report, is to validate the procedures of IEC TS 60216‑7‑1 in providing a similar temperature index to conventional methods used in other parts of the IEC 60216 series.

These round robin test results do not provide statistical analysis for precisions. The round robin test focuses on preliminary studies to understand the evaluation and calculation procedures, influence on apparatus, and data variance among laboratories before determination of precisions.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
6 FOREWORD
8 INTRODUCTION
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
10 4 Test specimens
11 5 Test apparatus
5.1 Thermogravimetric analyser (TGA)
5.2 Purge gas supplied into the TGA furnace
6 Test procedures
6.1 General
Tables
Table 1 – Heat ageing properties of the test specimens by the conventional procedure described in IEC 60216-5
12 6.2 Preconditioning of test samples
6.3 TGA tests with multiple heating rates
6.4 Calculation of the activation energy (Ea)
13 6.5 Determination of thermal endurance using TGA
6.5.1 General
6.5.2 Determination of RTEA by given degree of conversion from reference material (Method A)
Figures
Figure 1 – Fitting curve of plots between degree of conversion andactivation energy determined by ISO 11358-2 (example)
14 6.5.3 Determination of TIA by fixed degree of conversion at 0,05 (Method B)
7 Round robin test results
7.1 TGA test results
7.2 Degree of conversion correlated to the activation energy from conventional heat ageing data
15 7.3 HICA determined by Method A and Method B
Table 2 – Degree of conversion identical to the activation energyof the conventional heat ageing
Table 3 – HICA determined by Method A and Method B for dielectric strength
16 7.4 RTEA determined by Method A and TIA by Method B
Table 4 – HICA determined by Method A and Method B for tensile strength
Table 5 – HICA determined by Method A and Method B for impact strength
17 Table 6 – RTEA determined by Method A and TIA by Method B for dielectric strength
Table 7 – RTEA determined by Method A and TIA by Method B for tensile strength
18 7.5 Difference between RTEA and TI determined by the conventional heat ageing tests
Table 8 – RTEA determined by Method A and TIA by Method B for impact strength
Table 9 – Difference between RTEA or TIA, and TI for dielectric strength
19 8 Observations from the round robin test results
8.1 General
Table 10 – Difference between RTEA or TIA, and TI for tensile strength
Table 11 – Difference between RTEA or TIA, and TI for impact strength
20 8.2 Sample weight variation
21 8.3 Humidity and hydrolysis of the sample
Figure 2 – Correlation between the initial sample mass of sample A and the difference of RTEA (TIA) from TI
Figure 3 – Correlation between the initial sample mass of sample B and the difference of RTEA (TIA) from TI
22 8.4 Consideration on repeatability of TGA curves
23 8.5 Baseline drift and responsiveness to heating rates of TGA
Table 12 – Comparison of degree of conversion with original or rerun data at 8 K/min
24 Figure 4 – Overlay charts of TGA curves in multiple heating rates in multiple laboratories (enlarged)
25 Figure 5 – Logarithm plots for activation energy calculation
26 9 Conclusion and recommendation
Figure 6 – Fitting curves of degree of conversion vs. activation energy by TGA
28 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC/TR 60216-7-2:2016
$142.49