{"id":28963,"date":"2024-10-17T03:08:42","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T03:08:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/ashrae-datacomequipmentpowertrendsandcoolingapplications-2005\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T14:07:35","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T14:07:35","slug":"ashrae-datacomequipmentpowertrendsandcoolingapplications-2005","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/ashrae\/ashrae-datacomequipmentpowertrendsandcoolingapplications-2005\/","title":{"rendered":"ASHRAE DatacomEquipmentPowerTrendsandCoolingApplications 2005"},"content":{"rendered":"
The purpose of this book is to discuss datacom (data center and telecommunication) power trends at the equipment level as well as to describe how to use those trends in making critical decisions on infrastructure (e.g., cooling system) requirements and the overall facility. There is an information gap that needs to be bridged between the information technology (IT) industry and the facility design\/construction\/operation industry. Today\u2019s datacom facilities require a holistic approach, balancing the tradeoffs between datacom equipment and facility cooling infrastructure. Based on the latest information from all the leading datacom equipment manufacturers, Datacom Power Trends and Cooling Applications provides new and expanded datacom equipment power trend charts to allow the datacom facility designer to more accurately predict the datacom equipment loads that the facility can expect to have to accommodate in the future as well as providing ways of applying the trend information to datacom facility designs today. Also included in this book is an overview of various air and liquid cooling system options that may be considered to handle the future loads and an invaluable appendix containing a collection of terms and definitions used by the datacom equipment manufacturers, the facilities operation industry, and the cooling design and construction industry.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Datacom Equipment Power – Trends and Cooling Applications<\/b><\/p>\nPDF Catalog<\/h4>\n
\n
\n PDF Pages<\/th>\n PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n \n 12<\/td>\n Purpose \/ Objective <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 13<\/td>\n Overview of Chapters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 14<\/td>\n Datacom Facility Planning <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 15<\/td>\n DATACOM FACILITY AREA BREAKDOWN EXAMPLE (Note: Numbers Can Vary Dramatically) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 16<\/td>\n Figure 2-1 Datacom facility area allocation example. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 17<\/td>\n Simple Example of Datacom Equipment Growth Impact on a Facility <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 21<\/td>\n Figure 2-2 Summary comparison of current and new environmental metrics of 5,000 ft2 example facility scenarios. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 22<\/td>\n Overview of Power Density Definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 23<\/td>\n IT and Facility Industry Collaboration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 24<\/td>\n IT Industry Background <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 26<\/td>\n Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 28<\/td>\n Definition of Watts per Equipment Square Foot Metric
The Thermal Management Consortium and the Uptime Institute Trend Chart <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 29<\/td>\n Figure 3-1 Graphical representation of width \u00a5 depth measurements used for equipment ft2 definitions.
Figure 3-2 Uptime Institute power trend chart. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 30<\/td>\n Trend Chart Evolution
Tape Storage \/ Stand-alone Workstations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 31<\/td>\n Figure 3-3 Previous power trend chart.
Figure 3-4 New power trend chart: workstations and tape storage projections. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 32<\/td>\n Servers and Disk Storage Systems
Figure 3-5 New power trend chart: compute and storage servers split.
Communication Equipment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 33<\/td>\n Figure 3-6 New power trend chart: compute servers\u2019 second split.
Figure 3-7 New power trend chart: compute and storage server projection. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 34<\/td>\n Figure 3-8 New power trend chart: communication high-density equipment trend introduced.
ASHRAE Updated and Expanded Power Trend Chart <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 35<\/td>\n Figure 3-9 New power trend chart: communication extreme and high-density equipment projection.
Figure 3-10 New ASHRAE updated and expanded power trend chart. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 36<\/td>\n Product Cycle vs. Building Life Cycle
Predicting Future Loads <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 37<\/td>\n Provisioning For Future Loads <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 40<\/td>\n Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 41<\/td>\n Figure 4-1 Hot-aisle\/cold-aisle cooling principle.
Air Cooling Overview <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 42<\/td>\n Underfloor Distribution
Figure 4-2 Raised floor implementation most commonly found in data centers today using CRAC units. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 43<\/td>\n Figure 4-3 Raised floor implementation using building air from a central plant.
Figure 4-4 Raised floor implementation using two-story configuration with CRAC units on the lower floor. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 44<\/td>\n Overhead Distribution
Figure 4-5 Overhead cooling distribution commonly found in central office environments.
Managing Supply and Return Airflows <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 45<\/td>\n Figure 4-6 Raised floor implementation using a dropped ceiling as a hot air return plenum.
Figure 4-7 Raised floor implementation using baffles to limit hot-aisle\/cold-aisle \u201cmixing.\u201d\u009d <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 46<\/td>\n Figure 4-8 Raised floor implementation using inlet and outlet plenums\/ducts integral to the rack.
Figure 4-9 Raised floor implementation using outlet plenums\/ducts integral to the rack. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 47<\/td>\n Local Distribution <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 48<\/td>\n Figure 4-10 Local cooling distribution using overhead cooling units mounted to the ceiling.
Figure 4-11 Local cooling distribution using overhead cooling units mounted to the rack. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 49<\/td>\n Air Cooling Equipment
Figure 4-12 Local cooling via integral rack cooling units on the exhaust side of the rack.
Figure 4-13 Local cooling via integral rack cooling units on the inlet side of the rack. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 50<\/td>\n Reliability <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 52<\/td>\n Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 53<\/td>\n Liquid Cooling Overview
Liquid-Cooled Computer Equipment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 54<\/td>\n Figure 5-1 Internal liquid cooling loop restricted within rack extent. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 55<\/td>\n Figure 5-2 Internal liquid cooling loop with rack extents and liquid cooling loop external to racks.
Figure 5-3 Internal liquid cooling loop extended to liquid-cooled external modular cooling unit. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 56<\/td>\n FluorinertTM
Water <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 57<\/td>\n Refrigerant
Datacom Facility Chilled Water System <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 58<\/td>\n Figure 5-4 Typical example of chilled water loop and valve architecture. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 59<\/td>\n Reliability <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 62<\/td>\n References
Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 86<\/td>\n ASHRAE Updated And Expanded Power Trend Chart-Additional Data <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 87<\/td>\n Figure B-1 New ASHRAE updated and expanded power trend chart (SI units). <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 89<\/td>\n Figure B-2 New ASHRAE updated and expanded power trend chart (non-log scale, I-P units). <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 90<\/td>\n Figure B-3 New ASHRAE updated and expanded power trend chart (non-log scale, SI units). <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 91<\/td>\n Figure B-4 New ASHRAE updated and expanded power trend chart (non-log scale, kW per rack). <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 92<\/td>\n Figure B-5 New ASHRAE updated and expanded power trend chart (non-log scale, watts per square foot). <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 94<\/td>\n International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS)
Semiconductors <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 95<\/td>\n Figure C-1 Moore\u2019s law. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 96<\/td>\n Bipolar and CMOS Overview <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 97<\/td>\n Figure C-2 CMOS impact on heat flux. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 98<\/td>\n Introduction
Processor
Memory
Board <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 99<\/td>\n Servers
Figure D-1 Processor of CPU.
Figure D-3 Typical memory chip. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 100<\/td>\n Figure D-4 Typical circuit board or motherboard. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 101<\/td>\n Figure D-5 Various server packaging. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 102<\/td>\n Figure D-6 Typical compute server rack and packaging. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 103<\/td>\n Figure D-7 Typical custom compute server rack. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 104<\/td>\n Figure D-8 Typical custom storage server rack. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 105<\/td>\n Figure D-9 Typical blade servers. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 106<\/td>\n Figure D-10 Typical blade server chassis.
Figure D-11 ASHRAE TC 9.9 definitions for airflow.
Rack <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 107<\/td>\n Figure D-12 Typical data processing rack configuration. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 108<\/td>\n Figure D-13 Typical telecommunications rack configuration.
Figure D-14 Standard telecommunications rack. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 109<\/td>\n Rows
Figure D-15 Typical datacom facility row alignment.
Technical Space (Raised Floor) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 110<\/td>\n Datacom Facility <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 111<\/td>\n Figure D-16 Overview of a typical datacom facility. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \n\n
\n Published By<\/td>\n Publication Date<\/td>\n Number of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n ASHRAE<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n 2005<\/td>\n 123<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":28964,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2719],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-28963","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-ashrae","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/28963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=28963"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=28963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}